Abraham Maslow was an American psychologist who is considered the father of the hierarchy of needs. His theory states that people are motivated to meet their basic needs before they can focus on other things. This concept has been widely used in business and psychology, and it’s helped to shape our understanding of human motivation. Learn more about Maslow’s life and work in this biography.
In this article, we will talk about the father of The Hierarchy of Needs. Abraham Maslow was born on April 1, 1908, in Brooklyn, New York. He died on June 8, 1970, in Menlo Park, California. His work is often considered to be the foundation of humanistic psychology because he believed that people are inherently good and have a tendency towards self-actualization.
Abraham Maslow was a psychologist who is famous for his theory of self-actualization, which he defines as the desire to become everything that one is capable of becoming. He created this theory based on his observations of people’s needs and motivations.
He was fascinated with the idea of human motivation from a young age. Throughout his career, he flourished as one of the most influential figures in American psychology. His research led to major contributions that are still utilized today such as defining self-actualization and establishing a hierarchy of needs for all people which has remained relevant since its conception over fifty years ago.
Why do we use the hierarchy of needs in psychology?
The hierarchy of needs is used in psychology because it is a very effective way to explain how people behave and why they do the things they do.
The hierarchy of needs is based on the idea that humans are motivated by a series of needs, which are arranged in order from most basic to most complex. Each need must be met before the next need can become active.
The hierarchy of needs has been used to help explain everything from human sexuality to political revolutions. It is a very versatile tool that can be applied to almost any area of human behavior.
Abraham Maslow’s Biography and Life
Abraham Maslow is one of the most influential American psychologists and best known for his theory of the hierarchy of needs. His ideas about motivation are still widely used today in a variety of fields, including psychology, management, marketing, and economics. In this blog post, we’ve explored some of the key aspects to understanding how people think as well as what you can do to drive more sales through better customer engagement with your product or service offerings.
Abraham Maslow’s Life was a man of many talents. He is best known for his key humanistic psychology theory, which details the different stages people go through to reach self-actualization and happiness. It’s no wonder that when he died in 1970, he had been awarded more than 50 honorary degrees from universities across North America, Europe, Asia, and Africa. His work continues to impact lives around the world!
The Hierarchy of Needs
The hierarchy of needs was first proposed by Abraham Maslow in his 1943 paper “A Theory of Human Motivation”. It is a five-level model of human needs, that ranges from the most basic physiological needs to the highest level of self-actualization.
The five levels of need are:
- Physiological needs – These are the most basic needs, such as food, water, and air.
- Safety needs – These are the need for security and protection from danger.
- Love and belongingness needs – These are the need for friendship, affection, and intimacy.
- Esteem needs – These are the need for self-respect and respect from others.
- Self-actualization needs– The term “self-actualization” refers to the completion of your full potential as a person.
Abraham Maslow’s Books
Abraham Maslow’s Books;
- A Theory of Human Motivation (originally published in Psychological Review, 1943, Vol. 50 #4, pp. 370–396).
- Motivation and Personality (1st edition: 1954, 2nd edition: 1970, 3rd edition 1987)
- Religions, Values, and Peak Experiences, Columbus, Ohio: Ohio State University Press, 1964.
- Eupsychian Management, 1965; republished as Maslow on Management, 1998
- The Psychology of Science: A Reconnaissance, New York: Harper & Row, 1966; Chapel Hill: Maurice Bassett, 2002.
- Toward a Psychology of Being, (1st edition, 1962; 2nd edition, 1968)
- The Farther Reaches of Human Nature, 1971
- Future Visions: The Unpublished Papers of Abraham Maslow by E. L. Hoffman (editor) 1996
- Personality and Growth: A Humanistic Psychologist in the Classroom, Anna Maria, FL: Maurice Bassett, 2019.
